How we rate outlets

Rules, examples and a change log. Last full review: September 2026.

Every outlet in The Analyst has a political-lean rating, a factuality rating and an ownership category. They are our own editorial assessments of each outlet as a whole (not of individual articles). They are not copied from, licensed from, or endorsed by any other rating organisation, and no outlet can pay to influence its rating. We list 427 outlets: 379 news outlets and 48 opinion or commentary sources, in 75 countries.

What this is, and is not

Political lean: five points

Signals we look at: (1) the positions of its editorial and opinion pages; (2) which stories it chooses to cover and how it frames them; (3) whose voices and sources it uses; (4) the language of its headlines; (5) how it and its owner describe themselves publicly.

Far Left
12 news outlets
Consistently advances positions at the far left end of the scale, in its news framing and story selection as well as its opinion pages. On our five-point scale this is the outer end (comparable to "Left" on other charts); it does not mean extremist.
Examples in our list: The Intercept, Jacobin
Leans Left
82 news outlets
Its news reporting is broadly professional, but story selection, framing or sourcing tends to favour the left, and/or its editorial and opinion pages clearly do.
Examples in our list: NPR, The Guardian, The New York Times
Center
187 news outlets
Neither side's framing consistently dominates. Typical of wire services, public broadcasters and outlets with a strict wall between news and opinion and balanced sourcing. "Center" does not mean "correct".
Examples in our list: BBC World News, PBS NewsHour, Deutsche Welle (DW)
Leans Right
58 news outlets
Its news reporting is broadly professional, but story selection, framing or sourcing tends to favour the right, and/or its editorial and opinion pages clearly do.
Examples in our list: National Review, Fox News
Far Right
35 news outlets
Consistently advances positions at the far right end of the scale, in its news framing and story selection as well as its opinion pages. On our five-point scale this is the outer end (comparable to "Right" on other charts); it does not mean extremist.
Examples in our list: Breitbart News, The Daily Wire

For the coverage bars we group these into three buckets: Left (far left and leans left), Center, and Right (leans right and far right). The counts above do not include the 5 state-controlled outlets described next.

State-controlled outlets

Some outlets are the voice of a national government rather than independent newsrooms. We list them separately and label them State-controlled. The test is: owned or directly operated by a national government and its editorial line is set by that government. Public-service broadcasters that have statutory editorial independence (for example the BBC, PBS, NPR, DW and France 24) do not meet it and are not labelled; their ownership type is Publicly Funded.

State-controlled outlets stay in the directory, their feeds are still read, and their lean, factuality and ownership ratings are unchanged. What differs is how they are counted: on a story card they are listed and tagged State-controlled, but they are not included in the left / center / right percentages or in the number of sources behind the bar, and they never create or remove a coverage gap or a balanced-coverage label. A story that only state-controlled outlets carry has no bar. The same outlets are left out of the shares quoted on this page and on the welcome page.

Currently labelled (5): CGTN (China), Mehr News Agency (Iran), RT (Russia), Ukrinform (Ukraine), Zambia Daily Mail (Zambia). Think an outlet is labelled wrongly, or should be? Use the dispute form below and say why.

Factuality

High
257 outlets
A strong record of accurate reporting, a visible corrections policy, and clear sourcing standards.
Mixed
158 outlets
Accurate reporting alongside sensationalism, spin, or notable errors that were not always corrected.
Low
12 outlets
Frequent inaccuracies, or a record of publishing claims later shown to be false. Check anything important against another source.

Ownership

Media Conglomerate
130 outlets
Part of a large, multi-outlet media company.
Publicly Funded
33 outlets
Funded mainly by a government or public licence fee (an independence policy may still apply).
Independent
132 outlets
Owned by its founders, staff or a small company, not by a larger media group or a single wealthy owner.
Private Individual
23 outlets
Owned or controlled by one person.
Non-Profit / Foundation
104 outlets
Owned by, or mainly funded by, a non-profit or foundation.

News and opinion are kept apart

Opinion sections and commentary sites have their own feed and never count toward a news story's coverage bar. Neither do state-controlled outlets (see above). A story is a coverage gap only when at least 3 independent voices among the rated news outlets covered it, at least 50% of those voices lean one way, and no more than 22% lean the other. It is a center gap when at least 3 independent voices covered it, center-rated outlets are 60% or more of them, and both the left and the right are 22% or less.

Syndicated copies count once

Outlets on the same side that ran an identical headline (ignoring case, punctuation and a trailing outlet name), or that belong to the same named syndication network, count as one independent voice. The 3-voice minimum and every percentage are applied to those voices, not to the number of outlets. A wire story that eight outlets print word for word is eight outlets but one voice. The same headline on two different sides still counts once on each side. Nothing is merged because headlines are merely similar.

Named syndication networks currently tagged in the outlet list: States Newsroom (15 outlets). A tag is added only where the outlet's own description names the network. This rule applies to stories as they are computed. Gap of the Day pages that were already published keep the numbers they were chosen with and are never recalculated.

How ratings are reviewed

Ratings are reviewed on a rolling basis. The directory shows the month each rating was last reviewed. Outlets you add yourself use your rating, and the app says so. If a rating is wrong, tell us below; changes made after a dispute are recorded in the change log with the date.

Change log

Dispute a rating

Think a rating is off? Tell us why. We read every submission and reply if you leave an email. Reasons and links to evidence help most.

Compare with independent raters

These organisations publish their own ratings and methods. We are not affiliated with them: AllSides, Ad Fontes Media, Media Bias/Fact Check.

Questions: support@polyapps-ai.com